It is a concept under which companies manage messages, medias and promotional tools to target audiences. Companies coordinate communication channels to deliver a message about the organisation and its products. The range of promotional mix elements work in harmony with each other, improving effectiveness.
Kotler “a way of looking at the whole marketing process from the viewpoint of the customer”
Using it implies consistent messages with an integrity, cost savings and a better use of media, efficiency
The 4Es:
- Enhancing (intensify)
- Economical (least cost)
- Efficient (competent)
- Effective (outcome required)
The 4Cs:
- Coherence (connected)
- Consistency (in harmony)
- Continuity (consistent over time)
- Complementary communications (a balanced whole)
1- Horizontal integration: across business functions (production, finance, distribution, communication should work together)
2- Data integration requires a marketing information system, thanks to sales, direct mail and advertising
3- Vertical integration: marketing and communication must support corporate objectives and missions
4- Internal integration: keeping all staff informed and motivates
5- External integration: external partners (advertising, PR agencies)
One standardised message is less confusing and creates more impact
Klatchko: “IMC is the concepts and process of strategically managing audience-focused, channel-centred, and result-driven brand communication programs over time”
IMC enables marketers to combine their communications so as to plan a coherent approach; it focuses on customers and develops a good company-customer relationship
II/ Roles
Media planners understand the nuances of each media and look for the best media matching for a client
Market researchers understand customers and competitors, they test creative ideas and follow the completion of an advertising campaign to measure whether the campaign reached its objectives
The Public Relations team helps to communicate with stakeholders
The Advertising team helps to introduce a campaign to new prospects
The Multimedia team helps to reach the audience behind the written words
The Social Media team helps to spread the word to existing customers
The Product Marketing team helps to develop the connection between the new prospects and the product or service sold
As the degree of specialisation increases, the separation of promotions increases
https://s3.amazonaws.com/academia.edu.documents/51601641/David-Pickton-Amanda-Broderick-Integrated-Marketing-Communications-2005.pdf?AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAIWOWYYGZ2Y53UL3A&Expires=1506183544&Signature=n8RpM88uNmyjmaOUR8hcdMMS1BU%3D&response-content-disposition=inline%3B%20filename%3DIntegrated_Marketing_Communications_2nd.pdf
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Philip_Kitchen/publication/228007097_Integrated_Marketing_Communication/links/55526d2908aeaaff3befe9d3.pdf
http://imc.wvu.edu/about/what-is-imc
https://www.thebalance.com/integrated-marketing-communication-imc-2295501
http://multimediamarketing.com/mkc/marketingcommunications/
https://coschedule.com/blog/integrated-marketing-communications/
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